Gypsy Horses

Breed history and characteristics of the Gypsy Horse, including Gypsy Vanners, Cobs, and Drum Horses.

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1980

Gypsy Horse Breed Profile:

Gypsy horses, registered as Gypsy Vanner Horses, Gypsy Cobs and Gypsy Drum horses, are a relatively new concept to most people, but not to the Romany (gypsy) “Traveller” of Great Britain.

Galloping Gypsy Horse

Today, these colorful breeds can be seen at times moving with their owners as they travel to their annual gathering places. Although many of the horses are not specifically bred, an increased number of the horses have been selectively bred over the last 50 years to exhibit characteristics that create the perfect caravan horses.

Gypsy Horse mare and foal

The genetic makeup of the breed most likely comes from Shire, Clydesdale and native British ponies, such as the Dales Pony. The horses originate in Great Britain but are now being imported and bred in the United States and Canada.

These horses are best known as driving horses in the United Kingdom, but in North America they have become popular trail and show horses, ridden both English and western, as well as carriage horses.

Characteristics:

These horses are flashy enough to turn heads. Although not a color breed, piebalds (black and white pinto), skewbalds (red/brown and white pintos) and blagdon (solid color with white belly splashes) horses are popular.

Headshot of a black and white Gypsy Horse

A thick mane and tail, and abundantly feathered legs are desired. These breeds are strong, small draft types with short backs, heavily muscled hindquarters and large hooves. Horses are found in all heights, but 14 to 15.2 hands high is the classic size.

For more information:

Gypsy Vanner Horse Society www.vanners.org; The Gypsy Cob Society of America Inc., www.gypsycobsociety.com; Gypsy Cob and Drum Horse Association, www.gcdha.com

Breed profile originally posted on Dec. 15, 2006.

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