Icelandic Horse Archives - Horse Illustrated Magazine https://www.horseillustrated.com/tag/icelandic-horse/ Tue, 17 Sep 2024 21:53:31 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.1 A Journey Through Photos: Icelandic Horses https://www.horseillustrated.com/a-journey-through-photos-icelandic-horses/ https://www.horseillustrated.com/a-journey-through-photos-icelandic-horses/#respond Fri, 13 Sep 2024 11:00:39 +0000 https://www.horseillustrated.com/?p=933781 Imagine being behind the lens, capturing photos of the majestic Icelandic Horses in the mystical and breathtaking scenery of Iceland. Take a visual journey through the land of fire and ice, where I spent 10 days photographing the stunning beauty of the Icelandic Horse in its natural habitat. As soon as I arrived in Iceland, […]

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A herd of Icelandic Horses gallop through water

Imagine being behind the lens, capturing photos of the majestic Icelandic Horses in the mystical and breathtaking scenery of Iceland.

Take a visual journey through the land of fire and ice, where I spent 10 days photographing the stunning beauty of the Icelandic Horse in its natural habitat.

As soon as I arrived in Iceland, I knew this was going to be a trip unlike any other. The landscape was covered in colorful lupine flowers, and I saw ocean, waterfalls, mountains, and glaciers everywhere. For the next 10 days, I would photograph one of the country’s most iconic animals: Icelandic Horses.

This experience was organized and lead by photographer Phyllis Burchett. Almost exactly a year before I boarded the plane to Iceland, and on the heels of turning 50 during the pandemic lockdown, I found out about this opportunity and couldn’t pass it up.

An Icelandic Horse walks past a waterfall

Phyllis organized six different equine photo shoot setups that ranged from waterfalls and river crossings to horses in meadows of lupine flowers.

A team of four talented horsewomen moved the herds or individual horses to the locations and into the specific spots where we wanted to photograph them. They endured rain, rivers, and early mornings, as well as being dive-bombed by nesting sterns, just so we could get our shots!

The joy of capturing this experience through my lens is one I will remember for the rest of my life. Through capturing the beauty, grace, and sheer majesty of these magnificent creatures against some of the most breathtaking backdrops that nature has to offer, Iceland left an indelible mark on my heart.

American Horse Publications Media Awards logo
The original print version of this photo portfolio, published in the July 2023 issue of Horse Illustrated, earned a 1st place award at the 2024 AHP Awards in the Self-Supported Publication Editorial Design category for graphic designer Cynthia Kassebaum and writer/photographer Shelley Paulson.

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All About the Icelandic Horse https://www.horseillustrated.com/icelandic-horse/ https://www.horseillustrated.com/icelandic-horse/#respond Fri, 15 Oct 2021 00:29:33 +0000 https://www.horseillustrated.com/?p=886318 When Viking settlers first came to the island of Iceland in the late 800s, they must have been in awe of its staggering beauty. Huge glaciers, ancient volcanoes, roaring waterfalls and lush forests greeted the immigrant farmers, who brought their animals with them to their new home. Among the livestock that made the trip from […]

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Icelandic Horse
Photo Jamen Percy/Shutterstock

When Viking settlers first came to the island of Iceland in the late 800s, they must have been in awe of its staggering beauty. Huge glaciers, ancient volcanoes, roaring waterfalls and lush forests greeted the immigrant farmers, who brought their animals with them to their new home.

Icelandic Horse
Photo by ValerieDurbonPhotography.com

Among the livestock that made the trip from Norway were horses—ancestors of today’s Norwegian Fjord. Other settlers from the British Isles soon followed, bringing ponies carrying Shetland, Exmoor and Highland Pony blood.

Over the next 1,000 years, horses in Iceland remained isolated from the rest of the world. Without the infusion of outside blood, and with the need to adapt to Iceland’s severe climate and rugged terrain, a distinct breed of horse was formed. Small enough to survive on the sparse native grasses that grow in the coldest winter months, yet strong enough to work the farm and carry an adult rider, the Icelandic breed became an integral part of Icelandic life.

The Icelandic Horses of today are descendants of the horses that survived centuries in this harsh land. Through a law decreed in 982, no horses are allowed to enter Iceland, and horses that leave are never allowed to return. Thus the Icelandic equine gene pool has remained pure for 1,000 years.

Icelandic Horse tölt
The tölt is the Icelandic’s signature four-beat smooth gait, where at least one foot is always on the ground. Pictured: Antje Freygang of Montaire Icelandic Horses on Vaskur Fra Kadarholi. Photo by ValerieDurbonPhotography.com

Unique Traits

Because of its distinctive history, the Icelandic Horse is truly unique in the equine world. Its long period of isolation, along with careful breeding by Icelanders, has allowed the breed to maintain a classic appearance, movement and temperament.

In addition to its compact form and shaggy mane and tail, the Icelandic possesses special gaits not seen in any other breed. Every Icelandic is born with the ability to walk, trot, canter and gallop like other breeds, and to also perform the four-beat tölt. Some are also born with another gait called the flying pace.

Horses in Iceland
Treks through Iceland on horseback are a part of many equestrians’ bucket lists. Photo by Blue Planet Studio/Shutterstock

The tölt, the most comfortable of the Icelandic’s gaits, is a lateral movement where at least one foot is always on the ground. The two-beat flying pace is the fastest of the Icelandic’s gaits, with speeds reaching 30 mph. In Iceland, horses are raced at this gait.

The Icelandic Horse’s temperament is as treasured as its distinctive look and special way of going. The ideal Icelandic has a very easy-going personality and is virtually bombproof. The breed’s lack of spookiness goes back to its isolation within its native land where horses have no natural predators.

In Iceland, these horses are an integral part of the country’s tourism industry, providing rides through the spectacular countryside during the warmer months. The horses carry visitors over lava fields and volcanic landscapes, giving a perspective of Iceland you can only get from the back of a horse.

Two wild duns grazing with a snowy mountain backdrop
With no new horses allowed in for 1,000 years, the Icelandic horse has maintained its distinctive characteristics. Photo by Karel Cerny/Shutterstock

In the USA

Although Icelandic Horses are most numerous in their home country (around 80,000 currently reside in Iceland), 6,248 horses are registered with the United States Icelandic Horse Congress (USIHC). They are valued in the U.S. as pleasure, trail and family horses.

In USIHC-sponsored competitions around the country, the breed is judged at its five gaits using International Federation of Icelandic Horse Associations (FEIF) rules. The FEIF is an association of 19 different countries where the Icelandic Horse is represented, and is the international governing association for the breed.

A wild bay with a long mane
The Icelandic Horse, while technically pony-sized, is still called a horse due to tradition, its weight-carrying ability and spirited disposition, and its ability to do all things horse. Photo by Menno Schaefer/Shutterstock

Every two years, a different FEIF member country hosts the World Championships for Icelandic Horses, where Icelandic Horses from around the globe compete against one another. Throughout the world, the Icelandic Horse is judged on the quality of its five gaits. Classes are organized by division, and include open, intermediate, novice, youth, beginning rider and green horse.

In the U.S., the United States Icelandic Horse Congress has a pleasure/leisure riding department that manages a Sea 2 Shining Sea Ride, which is a virtual ride where members log hours in the goal of traveling through regions of the U.S.
Another virtual competition for all levels of riders is currently being developed to help Icelandic Horse owners stay involved with showing during the COVID-19 shutdown.

The Icelandic is a rugged little horse with great strength, endurance and temperament. As its popularity continues to grow outside its native Iceland, more people are coming to appreciate the beauty and unique talents of this special breed.

Fast Facts about Icelandic Horses

Height: 13 to 14 hands

Color: Primarily brown, bay, black and chestnut; dun, cream, silver, roan and pinto are sometimes seen.

Overall Appearance: Rectangular and compact in shape; long, thick mane and tail. Head well-defined, proud and alert.

 

Icelandic Resources

United States Icelandic Horse Congress
International Federation of Icelandic Horse Associations
◆ For free educational training resources specific to Icelandics, visit:
www.hrimnir.shop/community/category/knowledge

This article about the Icelandic Horse breed appeared in the July 2020 issue of Horse Illustrated magazine. Click here to subscribe!

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A Tölt on the Wild Side: A Horse Riding Vacation in Iceland https://www.horseillustrated.com/iceland-horse-riding-vacation/ https://www.horseillustrated.com/iceland-horse-riding-vacation/#respond Thu, 25 Jun 2020 13:46:40 +0000 https://www.horseillustrated.com/?p=864279 “Now ask your horses to tölt,” instructed Björk Jakobsdóttir, our Icelandic guide. I took a deep breath, lifted my hands and took more contact, scooped my seat under and closed my legs. Klængur, the first of many delightful Icelandic horses I would ride over the week-long adventure on my Iceland horse riding vacation, rewarded me […]

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Iceland horse riding vacation
Photo by Stacey Nedrow-Wigmore

“Now ask your horses to tölt,” instructed Björk Jakobsdóttir, our Icelandic guide. I took a deep breath, lifted my hands and took more contact, scooped my seat under and closed my legs. Klængur, the first of many delightful Icelandic horses I would ride over the week-long adventure on my Iceland horse riding vacation, rewarded me with a few steps of this mystical gait unique to the breed.

I played around with my aids, hunting for the perfect formula to sustain the natural, flowing gait, which has four beats like a walk but can match the speed of a gallop. The sturdy chestnut (a color the Icelandic people call “red”), with his easy-going attitude and clear paces, was the perfect partner for my experiments.

iceland pumice stone for grooming
Volcanic pumice stone was everywhere and made a great grooming tool. Photo by Stacey Nedrow-Wigmore

When I got it right, he felt like a speed-boat skimming atop the water: His hind end dropped and came underneath my seat while his front end rose up and filled out the bridle, effortlessly gliding over the ground in comfort.

Decked out in oversized orange weather gear, our group of women headed out of the arena for a two-hour ride around Ölfus, where Eldhestar (literally “volcano horses”), the out-fitter, is located.

Led by Björk and Caroline Owen, better known as “Cline,” representing Wild Women Expeditions, our Canadian tour company, this short hack was both a way for us to get comfortable with a different way of riding and an opportunity for our guides to evaluate our riding experience and comfort level on unfamiliar horses over varied terrain.

I wasn’t feeling much like a wild woman on my horse riding vacation in Iceland as cold raindrops beaded off my helmet brim and soaked into my gloves. But there was something about riding across this land of fire and ice that had called to me. The next six days spent riding around the base of Hekla Volcano in the southwest corner of Iceland with a dozen intrepid women ranging in age from 16 to 60-something would certainly test my mettle, and it would prove to be a transformative experience for each of us.

iceland mountain stream and horses
Fresh mountain streams clean enough to drink from flowed everywhere. Photo by Stacey Nedrow-Wigmore

A Different World

Ina, one of our two outriders from Eldhestar, rode around the spacious indoor aboard a flaxen-maned red mare, demonstrating the five gaits of Icelandic horses: walk, trot, canter, tölt and flying pace. She traveled across a plywood “runway” several times at each pace so we could hear the different beats.

Tending to Icelandic horses was quite different from what I’m used to and required some instruction and practice. For example, we learned that lava rocks make perfect grooming tools. They are plentiful, so we didn’t need to carry them in our saddlebags, and they did a fine job at removing dirt and sweat marks.

Tacking up was the next lesson. A dressage-type saddle was placed well behind the shoulder to allow for full range of motion at the tölt, followed by a simple headstall with a snaffle and clip-on reins that double as a lead rope. Finally, a separate drop noseband was slipped on over the bridle.

Icelandic Horse Sol with Jill
Jill loved Sol so much while riding her on a previous trip that she bought her! Now Sol stays in Iceland with Bjork, and Jill visits for several months each summer. Photo by Stacey Nedrow-Wigmore

Even mounting required learning new techniques. All mounting was done from the ground, so it was important to ensure the girth (non-elastic) was very tight. Then I stood facing front with my right shoulder against the horse’s left side, slightly behind the saddle, as opposed to standing perpendicular to the horse’s side or facing the rear. This ensures you don’t catch your horse in the side with a toe as you swing your leg over the saddle.

Dismounting required taking both feet out of the stirrups before sliding off. A little tip: If your saddle has rain gear strapped to it, make sure you lift your right leg extra high to clear it or you may find yourself in an ungraceful heap on the ground.

Easing In

That first night away from Eldhestar, our group was scattered in all corners of a one-room community center in Hrólfsstaðahellir that had been converted to our makeshift accommodations. Foam mattresses and sleeping bags littered the floor with our belongings strewn about. Some in our group gathered around Cline, who was playing her guitar; others sat quietly journaling or reading.

Icelandic Horse
Icelandic horses are ruggedly built to withstand intense weather conditions. Photo by Stacey Nedrow-Wigmore

Our first day had been an “easy” 9-mile ride on smooth trails along meadows, a warmup for the days to come. My muscles, not being used to several hours in the saddle and the strength it took to mount from the ground multiple times, had begun to tighten.

Still, I felt accomplished. That morning, I’d ridden what would turn out to be one of my favorite horses of the trip, Kvakur, a leggy gray gelding with the nicest tölt you could ask for. No matter the speed, riding him was as easy as sitting on my couch watching TV. I’d even managed to successfully mount from the ground with only a little sweat.

The herd of 25 or so loose horses caught up with us after we stopped for lunch, and we rode the second half of the day with them. They ran freely with us for the duration of the trip, which allowed each of us to swap to a fresh horse once or twice per ride on my riding vacation in Iceland.

Our group split into two, sandwiching the herd between us. This ratcheted up the challenge: The front group couldn’t go too fast or too slow, and the back group needed to avoid pushing the herd into the front group, while also keeping the horses from spreading out too much.

Iceland trip lunch break
When it was time for a lunch break, the horses were untacked while everyone shared food and conversation. Photo by Stacey Nedrow-Wigmore

Riding with the herd was a bit rough at first. We’d gotten used to a more leisurely pace and the ability to hop off to fix something if necessary. When my saddle slid up my horse’s neck while going down a steep hill, I quickly hopped off to reset it. Annina, our other outrider, let me know with urgency that this was a bad choice. Once I was back in the saddle, she explained that, even if I was sitting on my horse’s ears, we had to keep up with the herd.

Through the small windows along the top of the community center that evening, we watched the sky slowly fade to yellow and orange. We gathered outside in our pajama staking photos of each other as the sun set behind the hill. It was disorienting to realize it was 11 p.m.; it never really gets fully dark in Iceland in the summer months.

Stretching Ourselves

Each day, we rode anywhere from 12 to 25 miles, sometimes slowly picking our way through fields of lava rocks at a walk, and other times tölting or galloping through emerald meadows past grazing sheep eyeing us from the hillsides.

Iceland trip riders bonding
Bonding with the other women was a big part of the expedition. Photo by Stacey Nedrow-Wigmore

We skirted the edges of canyons with roaring waterfalls, sloshed through pristine rivers with water up over our ankles and explored a cave with a mysterious rusty bell that hung from the top of the entrance. The scent of wild thyme was a constant.

Our ritual before getting into the saddle each morning was yoga. When not leading Wild Women tours in Iceland, Cline owns a yoga studio in Canada. We began to look forward to our morning stretches, almost as much as some people crave their coffee. It helped us work out any residual kinks and warmed up our muscles for the physically challenging day ahead.

It also became a time for our group to bond: breathing, groaning, laughing and feeling grateful for the new experiences, the generosity of the horses, the natural beauty around us and—especially—for each other.

We instinctively kept an eye on each other, particularly those with less experience or who were more timid riding outside the arena. How’s the knee today? Is your back holding up? Are you feeling comfortable back there?

We’d stop for a break and share trail mix to help replenish our energy. At lunch, we’d remove the tack and watch the horses graze or groom each other contentedly while we talked about the horses we’d ridden, our lives, and our families and loved ones at home.

As time passed, discussions became deeper and more personal. We shared our fears, our losses, our failures. We carefully unpacked the baggage of our lives without judgment.

Icelandic Horse
The magic of the Icelandic horse is easy to see. Photo by Stacey Nedrow-Wigmore

The Longest Day

I pulled my neck warmer up over my nose and mouth to protect from the stinging rain and tiny grains of lava rock pelting my face. Buffeted by a relentless wind, we galloped toward our next overnight stop in the village of Rjúpnavellir.

We’d ridden our longest distance of the trip, and perhaps the longest distance I’d ever covered on horseback—25 miles. My ribs, bruised from my camera bouncing against them for several days, complained loudly.

Fording one last deep stream, we arrived at our cabin for the night. We giggled as we took selfies showing the distinct dirt line where our helmets had covered our foreheads. Three Advil and a wet-wipe bath later to remove grit from every crevice on my body, it was hard not to feel empowered by the accomplishment.

Cline settled in on the couch in front of the fireplace and picked up the sweater she was knitting. I mindlessly untangled and balled her yarn while we all sat and talked some more—getting and giving new perspectives, and feeling truly acknowledged by our new sisters.

Icelandic Horses on the Beach
A gallop down the black sand beach made for a memorable final ride. Photo by Stacey Nedrow-Wigmore

The Last Ride

In single file, our group galloped down the black sand beach, playing in the North Atlantic surf on a sunny, warm day. I got to ride my favorite horse Kvakur again, and it was impossible to suppress my grin.

But at the same time, the familiar mix of euphoria and melancholy that often creeps in at the end of a meaningful adventure had arrived. I’d covered 100 miles in the saddle, pushed through mental and physical discomfort, embraced the morning yoga stretching sessions and bonded with this special group of women. Yet I was acutely aware that our time together was quickly coming to an end.

We meandered toward Eldhestar, taking in every sense and savoring every experience. The horses splashed through the shallow water along the Ölfusá River delta, occasionally drop-ping their heads to sip the icy water.

At our final lunch stop of the trip, I untacked and turned out my horse in our makeshift paddock. I lay on the ground using my saddle as a bolster, watching the herd interact while marveling at the centuries of selective breeding that allows these generous horses to carry us smoothly and safely over such harsh terrain.

The group was unusually quiet as we each reflected on our personal journeys that week. A sense of gratitude for the horses, the land, the experience, and my new friends enveloped me.

While we had all been in the same place, we each took away something different from our horse riding vacation in Iceland. For me, it was learning that “roughing it” wasn’t so bad, and that I’m mentally and physically stronger than I often give myself credit for.

One takeaway we all shared: Our individual comfort zones had greatly expanded over the week. Maybe I am a wild woman after all.

8 Packing Essentials

1. Icelandic horses are a closed herd, meaning that no horses are allowed to come onto the island from other countries. Because of this, there are no infectious equine diseases. Therefore, boots and helmets must be new or fully disinfected, and gloves must be new.

2. While Eldhestar had a large variety of horse riding helmets available to borrow for your vacation in Iceland, I brought my own—one I purchased for the trip—because I wasn’t confident about how the helmets had been maintained.

3. Wear breeches or tights; jeans may rub. I brought two pair of lightweight silicone full-seat tights, which offered the perfect amount of stretch and stickiness in the saddle. Plus they were quick-drying and comfortable for wearing around the cabins at night.

4. Waterproof tall country boots are comfortable for both riding and walking on Iceland’s rough terrain. You may be walking in streams or riding in high water, and wet socks aren’t fun.

5. The weather can change quickly. My go-tos included a light base layer (top and bottom), long-sleeve pullover, light fleece, packable down vest and a waterproof windbreaker.

6. Bring a bug net. The lightweight mesh fits over your helmet and keeps swarms of insect out of your face. You won’t need it all the time, but when you do, you’ll be glad you have it.

7. A neckwarmer or bandana is critical for protecting yourself from pelting lava rocks and inhaling dust. Plus, it doubles as a scarf, hair accessory and sleeping mask.

8. A waist/trail pack is useful for stashing your phone/camera, tissues, sunglasses, bug net, lip balm, sunscreen and other necessities.


This article about a horse riding vacation in Iceland appeared in the November 2019 issue of
 Horse Illustrated magazine. Click here to subscribe!

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